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감신 ( Kam Sin ) - 경북대학교 의과대학 예방의학교실
박재용 ( Park Jae-Yong ) - 경북대학교 의과대학 예방의학교실
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Abstract
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-서론-
청소년기는 성인이 되기 위한 준비과정으로서 사회적 민감도가 높은 시기이며 독립성을
찾고 주체성을 확립하기 위해 투쟁하는 동시에 기분변화가 심하고 우울반응이 많고 외로움
과 괴로움을 많이 느끼는 시기이므로 술·담배를 포함한 약물의 의존에 취약성을 갖는 시기
이다(Connell, 1979: 최선화, 1991: 보건사회부, 1993). 최근 우리나라 청소년의 음주·흡연에
관한 연구결과에 의하면 청소년 음주·흡연율이 증가하고 있으며, 시작연령도 차즘 낮아지
고 있어 사회문제가 되고 있다(서일 등, 1988; 한국금연운동협의회, 1992: 보건복지부, 1996).
청소년기의 음주와 흡연은 건강에 나쁜 영향을 미쳐 의학적 후유증이 심각할 뿐만 아니라
(문화체육부, 1993; 이윤지와 이정애, 1993; 보건복지부, 1996), 마약 등의 습관성 약물남용의
첫 단계가 되며 약물남용은 청소년 비행의 선행요인이 될 수 있어, 사회적으로는 필요한 생
산적 노동력을 잃을 뿐 아니라 이들의 치료 재활을 위해 막대한 경제적 손실을 가져오게 되
므로(Evans 등, 1979; 이길홍 등, 1985: Hynes, 1989: Hynes, 1989 : 부산시교위, 1990 ; 체
육청소년부, 1991: 문화체육부, 1993: 문화체육부, 1994: 보건복지부, 1996), 청소년의 음주·
흡연에 대한 특별한 관심과 대책이 필요하다고 하겠다.
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To identify the relationship between drinking and smoking behavior and delinquent behaviors of high school boys in Taegu, the study was performed from April to May, 1995. Study population were selected by cluster sampling method and total 3,765 students replied to the self-administered questionnaire survey(1,382 in general high school, 2,383 in vocational high school).
The major findings were as follows;
Drinking and smoking behavior(both present drinking and smoking, either present drinking or smoking, never drinking and smoking) were related significantly with delinquent behaviors(daily life problem behaviors, delinquency related behaviors, other drug abuse).
The students who had both present drinking and smoking behavior were more inclined to commit delinquent behaviors when compared with students who had either present drinking or smoking behavior. The students who had either present drinking or smoking behavior. The students who had either present drinking or smoking behavior were more inclined to commit delinquent behaviors when compared with students who had never experienced drinking and smoking.
In multiple logistic regression analysis for delinquent behaviors, second grade students, general high school students, parents’ indifference, higher school grades, punished friend, higher level of stress, and present drinking and smoking behavior were significantly related with problem behavior at home. Problem behaviors at school were related with general high school students, parents’ indifference, lower school grades, punished friend, higher level of stress, and present drinking and smoking behavior.
Problem behaviors in personal relations were related with general high school students, parents’ indifference, punished friend, higher level of stress, and present drinking and smoking behavior. Money related problem behaviors were related with vocational high school students, parents’ indifference, lower school grades, punished friend, higher level of stress, and present drinking and smoking behavior.
Delinquency related behaviors were related with vocational high school students, parents’ indifference, punished friend, higher level of stress, and resent drinking and smoking behavior. Other drug abuse were related with vocational high school students, punished friend, higher level of stress, and present drinking and smoking behavior.
Above findings of close relationship between drinking and smoking of adolescents and delinquent behaviors suggest that a drinking and smoking prevention program for adolescents should be developed in center with home, school, and society.
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KeyWords
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Drinking, smoking, delinquent behaviors, male adolescents
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원문 및 링크아웃 정보
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등재저널 정보
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